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MS Access Forum / General 2 / January 2008

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Query Refrenced to Form control update problem

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don - 11 Jan 2008 15:19 GMT
Hi Group,

I have an unbound text box within a form which is referenced in a
query and I've put a sub form based on the query within that form.
Its a search box, and I am having problems getting the query to update
in the sub form to show results.  I've tried a macro form update, re-
query and repaint without success.  The sub form does update if I put
the form into design then back again so I know the query works I just
don't know how to get it to refresh.

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks in anticipation.

Don
Allen Browne - 11 Jan 2008 15:58 GMT
Don, I've often found this to be the case, so there has to be a better way
of designing the form.

Leave the [Forms].[Form1].[Text0] criteria out of the query. Instead, use
the AfterUpdate event procedure of the text box to apply a filter to the
form, so it shows the results you need.

You can actually adapt this approach to handle any number of text boxes
where the user can enter their limiting criteria. Here's a downloadable
example to play with:
   Search form - Handle many optional criteria
at:
   http://allenbrowne.com/ser-62.html

If you don't like writing code, and only need one search box, this one is
just copy'n'paste to set up:
   Find as you type - Filter forms with each keystroke
at:
   http://allenbrowne.com/AppFindAsUType.html

Signature

Allen Browne - Microsoft MVP.  Perth, Western Australia
Tips for Access users - http://allenbrowne.com/tips.html
Reply to group, rather than allenbrowne at mvps dot org.

> I have an unbound text box within a form which is referenced in a
> query and I've put a sub form based on the query within that form.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> the form into design then back again so I know the query works I just
> don't know how to get it to refresh.
don - 11 Jan 2008 17:11 GMT
> Don, I've often found this to be the case, so there has to be a better way
> of designing the form.
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Allen,

Thank you very much for your reply and links.  Just at the end of my
day and the wife beckons, will try your suggestions tomorrow.

Thanks again.

Don
don - 12 Jan 2008 15:09 GMT
Allen,

Thanks very much got a handle on how it worked and was able to apply
that to my Db.

BUT  sadly I got another problem because of this.  My original search
query used the result of the search to append an address id number
into a table.  Can your method append?

Thanks in anticipation

Don
Allen Browne - 13 Jan 2008 01:32 GMT
So you need to append record(s), using the same WHERE clause as you used in
your search?

Execute an append query, perhaps in the Click of a command button.

If you need help in how to execute such an append query statement, see:
   Action queries: suppressing dialogs, while knowing results
at:
   http://allenbrowne.com/ser-60.html

Signature

Allen Browne - Microsoft MVP.  Perth, Western Australia
Tips for Access users - http://allenbrowne.com/tips.html
Reply to group, rather than allenbrowne at mvps dot org.

> Thanks very much got a handle on how it worked and was able to apply
> that to my Db.
>
> BUT  sadly I got another problem because of this.  My original search
> query used the result of the search to append an address id number
> into a table.  Can your method append?
don - 14 Jan 2008 11:15 GMT
Allen,

I've read your linked info and I cannot see how to apply it to my
situation.  I am a novice in this field.  Can you offer more of an
explanation linking my needs to your suggestions please.

As a recap. I want a form to look up address information.  Depending
on level of information at hand I would ideally want to search using a
number of different criteria.  Your original suggestion fullfills
that.  I then need to be able to select my search result and have an
id number within that result appended to a new record within my
tblContacts.

Any help with this would be appreciated.

> So you need to append record(s), using the same WHERE clause as you used in
> your search?
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> > query used the result of the search to append an address id number
> > into a table.  Can your method append?
Allen Browne - 14 Jan 2008 12:04 GMT
I can't write that for you, Don.

Once you have achieved the search form, you have written a filter string (or
a whole query statement including a WHERE clause.) Presumably this query
string gives you the resultant ID value you want to append. You therefore
execute a Append query statement, to append that ID value to the target
table.

Signature

Allen Browne - Microsoft MVP.  Perth, Western Australia
Tips for Access users - http://allenbrowne.com/tips.html
Reply to group, rather than allenbrowne at mvps dot org.

> Allen,
>
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
>> > query used the result of the search to append an address id number
>> > into a table.  Can your method append?
don - 14 Jan 2008 13:48 GMT
Allen,

I don't expect you to write things for me but I'm struggling with
understanding.  I'm using

'Purpose:   This module illustrates how to create a search form, _
           where the user can enter as many or few criteria as they
wish, _
           and results are shown one per line.
'Note:      Only records matching ALL of the criteria are returned.
'Author:    Allen Browne (allen@allenbrowne.com), June 2006.  Thank
you Allen
Option Compare Database
Option Explicit

Private Sub cmdFilter_Click()
   'Purpose:   Build up the criteria string form the non-blank search
boxes, and apply to the form's Filter.
   'Notes:     1. We tack " AND " on the end of each condition so you
can easily add more search boxes; _
                       we remove the trailing " AND " at the end.
   '           2. The date range works like this: _
                       Both dates      = only dates between (both
inclusive. _
                       Start date only = all dates from this one
onwards; _
                       End date only   = all dates up to (and
including this one).
   Dim strWhere As String                  'The criteria string.
   Dim lngLen As Long                      'Length of the criteria
string to append to.
   Const conJetDate = "\#mm\/dd\/yyyy\#"   'The format expected for
dates in a JET query string.


'***********************************************************************
   'Look at each search box, and build up the criteria string from
the non-blank ones.

'***********************************************************************
     'Text field example. Use quotes around the value in the string.
   If Not IsNull(Me.txtBuilding) Then
       strWhere = strWhere & "([Building] = """ & Me.txtBuilding &
""") AND "
   End If

   'Text field example. Use quotes around the value in the string.
   If Not IsNull(Me.txtBNum) Then
       strWhere = strWhere & "([BNum] = """ & Me.txtBNum & """) AND "
   End If

    'Another text field example. Use Like to find anywhere in the
field.
   If Not IsNull(Me.txtStreet) Then
       strWhere = strWhere & "([Street] Like ""*" & Me.txtStreet &
"*"") AND "
   End If

   If Not IsNull(Me.txtTown) Then
       strWhere = strWhere & "([Town] = """ & Me.txtTown & """) AND "
   End If

   'Another text field example. Use Like to find anywhere in the
field.
   If Not IsNull(Me.txtPostcode) Then
       strWhere = strWhere & "([Postcode] Like ""*" & Me.txtPostcode
& "*"") AND "
   End If

'''''
'''''    'Number field example. Do not add the extra quotes.
'''''    If Not IsNull(Me.cboFilterLevel) Then
'''''        strWhere = strWhere & "([LevelID] = " & Me.cboFilterLevel
& ") AND "
'''''    End If
'''''
'''''    'Yes/No field and combo example. If combo is blank or
contains "ALL", we do nothing.
'''''    If Me.cboFilterIsCorporate = -1 Then
'''''        strWhere = strWhere & "([IsCorporate] = True) AND "
'''''    ElseIf Me.cboFilterIsCorporate = 0 Then
'''''        strWhere = strWhere & "([IsCorporate] = False) AND "
'''''    End If
'''''
'''''    'Date field example. Use the format string to add the #
delimiters and get the right international format.
'''''    If Not IsNull(Me.txtStartDate) Then
'''''        strWhere = strWhere & "([EnteredOn] >= " &
Format(Me.txtStartDate, conJetDate) & ") AND "
'''''    End If
'''''
'''''    'Another date field example. Use "less than the next day"
since this field has times as well as dates.
'''''    If Not IsNull(Me.txtEndDate) Then   'Less than the next day.
'''''        strWhere = strWhere & "([EnteredOn] < " &
Format(Me.txtEndDate + 1, conJetDate) & ") AND "
'''''    End If


'***********************************************************************
   'Chop off the trailing " AND ", and use the string as the form's
Filter.

'***********************************************************************
   'See if the string has more than 5 characters (a trailng " AND ")
to remove.
   lngLen = Len(strWhere) - 5
   If lngLen <= 0 Then     'Nah: there was nothing in the string.
       MsgBox "No criteria", vbInformation, "Nothing to do."
   Else                    'Yep: there is something there, so remove
the " AND " at the end.
       strWhere = Left$(strWhere, lngLen)
       'For debugging, remove the leading quote on the next line.
Prints to Immediate Window (Ctrl+G).
       'Debug.Print strWhere

       'Finally, apply the string as the form's Filter.
       Me.Filter = strWhere
       Me.FilterOn = True
   End If
End Sub

Private Sub cmdReset_Click()
   'Purpose:   Clear all the search boxes in the Form Header, and
show all records again.
   Dim ctl As Control

   'Clear all the controls in the Form Header section.
   For Each ctl In Me.Section(acHeader).Controls
       Select Case ctl.ControlType
       Case acTextBox, acComboBox
           ctl.Value = Null
       Case acCheckBox
           ctl.Value = False
       End Select
   Next

   'Remove the form's filter.
    Me.Filter = "(False)"
    Me.FilterOn = True
End Sub

Private Sub Form_BeforeInsert(Cancel As Integer)
   'To avoid problems if the filter returns no records, we did not
set its AllowAdditions to No.
   'We prevent new records by cancelling the form's BeforeInsert
event instead.
   'The problems are explained at http://allenbrowne.com/bug-06.html
   Cancel = True
   MsgBox "You cannot add new clients to the search form.",
vbInformation, "Permission denied."
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Open(Cancel As Integer)
   'Remove the single quote from these lines if you want to initially
show no records.
   Me.Filter = "(False)"
   Me.FilterOn = True
End Sub

as per your web site and dont understand how this then links in with

Function UnpickAll()
   Dim db As DAO.Database
   Dim strSql As String

   strSql = "UPDATE Table1 SET IsPicked = False WHERE IsPicked =
True;"
   Set db = DBEngine(0)(0)
   db.Execute strSql, dbFailOnError
   MsgBox db.RecordsAffected & " record(s) were unpicked."
   Set db = Nothing
End Function

I just don't know enough,  I think I'm getting confused because I'm
using a filter not a query?

Don

> I can't write that for you, Don.
>
[quoted text clipped - 41 lines]
> >> > query used the result of the search to append an address id number
> >> > into a table.  Can your method append?
Allen Browne - 14 Jan 2008 14:11 GMT
> I just don't know enough,  I think I'm getting confused because I'm
> using a filter not a query?

A filter is the same as the WHERE clause of a query.

Signature

Allen Browne - Microsoft MVP.  Perth, Western Australia
Tips for Access users - http://allenbrowne.com/tips.html
Reply to group, rather than allenbrowne at mvps dot org.

don - 15 Jan 2008 10:22 GMT
> > I just don't know enough,  I think I'm getting confused because I'm
> > using a filter not a query?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> Tips for Access users -http://allenbrowne.com/tips.html
> Reply to group, rather than allenbrowne at mvps dot org.

Allen,

I've spent a couple of days trying to understand this and havent been
able to get the final bit working.  I've tried building an append
query with refrence to one of the unbound boxes in the search and
inserting the SQL into your VBA function but that doesn't work for me
and I cant see how your explanatory text from your web site is applied

> It is also much more flexible: you can build the SQL string from only those boxes where the user entered a value, instead of trying handle all the possible cases.

In the absence of understanding I shall have to go back to my very
clunky way of doing things.

Thanks for your help

Don
 
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